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Cancer Awareness

What is Colorectal Cancer?

Colorectal cancer, often referred to as bowel cancer, colon cancer, or rectal cancer, is a type of cancer that affects the colon or rectum. It’s one of the most common forms of cancer worldwide, but with early detection and appropriate treatment, it is highly treatable.

This type of cancer typically develops from polyps, abnormal growths in the lining of the colon or rectum. While not all polyps become cancerous, some have the potential to transform into cancer over time. The causes of colorectal cancer are multifactorial and may involve a combination of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors.

Risk factors for colorectal cancer include age, family history of colorectal cancer or polyps, personal history of inflammatory bowel disease, certain genetic syndromes, diets high in red and processed meats, sedentary lifestyles, obesity, smoking, and heavy alcohol use. Recognizing these risk factors is crucial for understanding one’s susceptibility to the disease.

Common symptoms of colorectal cancer may include a change in bowel habits, rectal bleeding or blood in the stool, persistent abdominal discomfort, weakness or fatigue, and unexplained weight loss. However, it’s important to note that early-stage colorectal cancer often shows no symptoms, underscoring the importance of regular screening for early detection.

By increasing awareness and understanding of this disease, individuals can take proactive steps to limit their risk and seek timely medical attention.

The Power of Healthy Lifestyle Practices for Cancer Prevention


Healthy lifestyle practices can have a significant impact in reducing the risk of cancer. Incorporating healthy habits like focused nutrition, physical activity, staying away from tobacco, and sun safety, you can prevent various types of cancer.

Nourishing the Body for Wellness

Nutrition plays a fundamental role in cancer prevention. By incorporating balanced and nutritious diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins, individuals can fortify their bodies with essential nutrients and antioxidants that support overall health and reduce the risk of certain cancers.

The Power of Physical Activity

Regular physical activity contributes to overall fitness and cancer prevention. Engaging in moderate to vigorous physical activities can help individuals maintain a healthy weight, reduce the risk of certain cancers, and promote overall well-being.

Breaking Free from Tobacco

Staying away from tobacco is critical in cancer prevention. By quitting smoking and avoiding exposure to secondhand smoke, individuals can significantly lower their risk of developing lung cancer and other tobacco-related cancers.

Embracing Sun Safety Practices

Practicing sun safety, such as using sunscreen, wearing protective clothing, and seeking shade, can help reduce the risk of skin cancer caused by harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.

Taking Charge of Our Health

Together, let’s prioritize our health and well-being. Our providers are here to help! Contact us today to learn more about our services.

Early Detection and Screening for Cancer

As we commemorate National Cancer Prevention Month, it is crucial to recognize the importance of early detection and screening in the ongoing battle against cancer. Regular screenings for different cancer types can greatly impact timely intervention and treatment outcomes.

Importance of Regular Screenings

Regular screenings for various types of cancer, such as breast, cervical, colorectal, prostate, and lung cancer, play a fundamental role in detecting cancer at its earliest stages. These screenings allow healthcare professionals to identify abnormalities or cancerous growths before symptoms begin, increasing the chances of successful treatment and improved prognosis.

Available Screening Methods

From mammograms and Pap tests to colonoscopies and PSA tests, there are diverse screening methods tailored to detect different types of cancer. Understanding these screening options and their recommended frequencies allows patients to be involved with their preventive healthcare and advocate for their well-being.

Timely Intervention

Timely detection through screenings can significantly impact treatment outcomes, potentially leading to less aggressive interventions and higher survival rates. Early-stage cancer diagnosis often offers a wider array of treatment options, making proactive screening a vital component of comprehensive cancer prevention strategies.

Empowering Individuals

By emphasizing the critical role of early detection and screening, we aim to empower individuals with the knowledge and resources to minimize their cancer risk. Through awareness, education, and access to screening programs, we can collectively work towards reducing the burden of cancer.

Stand United for Cancer Prevention

By advocating for regular screenings, staying informed about available screening methods, and encouraging proactive healthcare practices, we can minimize the impact of cancer on individuals and communities.

Let’s continue to raise awareness, prioritize early detection, and practice proactive health initiatives. Together, we can make a difference in the fight against cancer.

Cancer Risk Factors


As we honor National Cancer Prevention Month, it is important to know the factors that can contribute to the development of cancer. Lifestyle choices, environmental influences, genetics, and other variables can increase your risk of cancer. Understanding risk factors is critical to help prevent cancer.

Lifestyle Choices and Environmental Factors

Lifestyle choices such as tobacco use, poor diet, physical inactivity, and exposure to the sun can significantly influence your cancer risk. Understanding the impact of these factors empowers individuals to adopt healthier lifestyles and minimize their cancer risk.

Genetic Predisposition

Genetics plays a pivotal role in certain types of cancer. By recognizing hereditary cancer patterns and understanding genetic risk factors, patients can have discussions with their healthcare providers and consider genetic testing when appropriate.

Empowering Proactive Choices

Armed with knowledge about cancer risk factors, you can make proactive choices to reduce your cancer risk. Adopting healthier habits can help reduce your cancer risk.

Together, let’s take steps towards reducing the impact of cancer in our lives and communities. Our healthcare providers are here to help. Contact us to learn more about our services.

Cervical Cancer Diagnosis & Treatment Options

Cervical cancer is a significant health concern for women worldwide. However, with advancements in medical science, early diagnosis and effective treatment options have led to improved outcomes for patients. In this blog, we will delve into the diagnosis and treatment of cervical cancer, shedding light on the crucial steps in the fight against this disease.

Diagnosis of Cervical Cance
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Pap Smear

One of the primary methods for early detection of cervical cancer is through a Pap smear. This simple test involves collecting cells from the cervix to identify any abnormal changes. Regular Pap smears can detect precancerous cells, allowing for timely intervention.

HPV Test

Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a primary cause of cervical cancer. Testing for high-risk strains of HPV can help identify women at risk of developing cervical cancer, prompting further evaluation and monitoring.

Biopsy

If abnormalities are detected during a Pap smear or HPV test, a biopsy may be performed to confirm the presence of cancerous cells. A small sample of cervical tissue is collected to determine the presence of cancer.

Treatment of Cervical Cancer

Surgery

Conization: In cases of early-stage cervical cancer, a cone-shaped piece of tissue containing the cancerous cells may be removed. This procedure, known as conization, aims to eradicate cancer while preserving fertility.

Hysterectomy: For more advanced stages of cervical cancer, a hysterectomy may be recommended, involving the surgical removal of the uterus and, in some cases, other reproductive organs.

Radiation Therapy

Radiation therapy, often used in conjunction with surgery, utilizes high-energy X-rays or other particles to target and destroy cancer cells.

Chemotherapy

Chemotherapy kills cancer cells through the administration of medication, typically injected into a vein. It may be administered alone or in combination with radiation therapy. Chemotherapy can help shrink tumors and prevent cancer from spreading.

Early detection through regular screenings and prompt intervention are crucial in the battle against cervical cancer. By understanding the diagnostic methods and treatment options available, women can take proactive steps to safeguard their health. Our team of dedicated physicians and healthcare professionals are here to support you every step of the way. Contact us to learn more about cervical cancer or schedule an appointment today.

Cervical Cancer Prevention

Prevention is critical when it comes to Cervical cancer. By adopting healthy lifestyle choices and taking advantage of available vaccinations, women can significantly reduce their risk of developing this disease. In this blog post, we will explore the importance of lifestyle choices and vaccination in cervical cancer prevention.

Practicing safe sex by using condoms and limiting the number of sexual partners can help reduce the risk of contracting HPV, the primary cause of cervical cancer.

Vaccination against HPV is a powerful preventive measure against cervical cancer. The HPV vaccine is recommended for boys and girls between the ages of 9 and 14, as well as young adults up to the age of 26. Vaccination provides protection against the most common high-risk HPV strains.

Maintaining a healthy lifestyle can contribute to overall well-being and lower the risk of various diseases, including cervical cancer. A diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains, along with regular exercise, can boost the immune system and help prevent the development of cancerous cells.

Smoking is a risk factor for cervical cancer. Quitting smoking can have numerous health benefits, including a reduced risk of cervical cancer.

Regular health check-ups, including gynecological examinations, are essential for early detection and prevention of cervical cancer. These examinations can help identify any abnormalities or changes in the cervix that may require further investigation or treatment.

Cervical cancer prevention is within our reach through proactive measures. By adopting healthy lifestyle choices, getting vaccinated against HPV, and seeking regular medical check-ups, women can protect themselves from this potentially life-threatening disease. Our team of dedicated physicians and healthcare professionals are here to support you every step of the way. Contact us learn more about cervical cancer or schedule an appointment today.

January is Cervical Cancer Awareness Month

Cervical cancer begins in the cells lining the cervix, which connects the uterus to the vagina.

There are two types of cervical cancer, squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinomas. Squamous cell carcinomas are the most common, with the American Cancer Society reporting 90% of cervical cancer diagnosis. These typically begin in the transformation zone, which is located where the exocervix joins the endocervix.

Types of Cervical Cancer Screenings

There are two tests to detect cervical cancer early. The HPV test and the Pap test. Both tests can be done in a doctor’s office or clinic.

The human papillomavirus (HPV) test looks for the virus that can cause cell changes on the cervix.

The Pap test (or Pap smear) looks for precancers, which are cell changes on the cervix that might become cervical cancer if they are not treated appropriately.

How often should you get screened for cervical cancer?

Its recommended women begin Pap tests at the age of 25. Depending on the results, you may be able to wait three years until your next Pap test. According to the CDC, there are three recommendations for women 30 to 65 years old. Be sure to ask your doctor which testing option is right for you.

An HPV test only. If your result is normal, your doctor may tell you that you can wait five years until your next screening test.

An HPV test along with the Pap test. If both of your results are normal, your doctor may tell you that you can wait five years until your next screening test.

A Pap test only. If your result is normal, your doctor may tell you that you can wait three years until your next Pap test.

Women older than 65 may no longer need to have normal screening test results the age of 65, your doctor may tell you that you don’t need to be screened anymore if you have had normal screening test results for several years and you have not had a cervical precancer in the past, or you have had your cervix removed as part of a total hysterectomy for non-cancerous conditions, like fibroids.

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5 Essential Facts to Reduce Your Risk of Colon Cancer

Colorectal cancer, also known as colorectal cancer, is a significant health concern worldwide. However, there are proactive steps you can take to reduce your risk of developing this disease. Here are five crucial facts that can help you lower your risk of colon cancer:

1. Maintain a Healthy Diet
Consuming a diet rich in fruits, vegetables, and whole grains while reducing the intake of red and processed meats has been linked to a decreased risk of colon cancer. Including fiber-rich foods in your diet can also contribute to a healthier digestive system.

2. Engage in Regular Physical Activity
Regular exercise not only helps in maintaining a healthy weight but also plays a crucial role in reducing the risk of colon cancer. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise per week to reap the benefits.

3. Undergo Regular Screening
Early detection is key in the fight against colon cancer. It is recommended to start regular screening for colorectal cancer at age 45. Various screening methods, such as colonoscopies and stool-based tests, can help detect precancerous polyps or cancer at an early, more treatable stage.

4. Limit Alcohol Consumption and Avoid Tobacco
Excessive alcohol consumption and tobacco use have been linked to an increased risk of developing colon cancer. By moderating alcohol intake and avoiding tobacco products, you can significantly lower your risk of this disease. The American Cancer Society recommends no more than 2 drinks a day for men and 1 drink a day for women. A single drink equals 12 ounces of beer, 5 ounces of wine or 1½ ounces of 80-proof distilled spirits (hard liquor).

5. Increase Intake of Whole Grains and Fiber
Whole grains and fiber have been associated with a reduced risk of colon cancer. Including foods such as whole grain bread, brown rice, and legumes in your diet can contribute to a lower risk of developing this type of cancer.

By incorporating these five facts into your lifestyle, you can take proactive steps to reduce your risk of colon cancer. Making informed choices about your diet, physical activity, and screening can significantly impact your overall health and well-being. Remember, early detection and prevention are powerful tools in the fight against colon cancer.

COLORECTAL CANCER CARE

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Know the Two Types of Lymphoma: Hodgkin and Non-Hodgkin

Lymphoma is a type of cancer that originates in the lymphatic system, a vital part of the body’s immune system. There are two main types of lymphoma: Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Both types of lymphoma affect the body differently and have distinct characteristics.

Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL)

Hodgkin lymphoma, also known as Hodgkin’s disease, is characterized by the presence of Reed-Sternberg cells, large abnormal cells found in the lymph nodes. HL is relatively uncommon, accounting for about 10% of all lymphomas. It often starts in a single lymph node or a group of lymph nodes and can spread to other lymph nodes over time.

Symptoms of Hodgkin Lymphoma

The symptoms of Hodgkin lymphoma may include:
Painless swelling of lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, or groin
Persistent fatigue
Fever and chills
Unexplained weight loss
Night sweats

Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma (NHL)

Non-Hodgkin lymphoma is a diverse group of blood cancers that includes all types of lymphoma except for Hodgkin lymphoma. Unlike HL, NHL originates in the lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell found in the lymphatic system. NHL is more common than HL, with numerous subtypes that can behave and respond to treatment differently.

Symptoms of Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

The symptoms of non-Hodgkin lymphoma may include:
Swollen but painless lymph nodes in the neck, armpits, or groin
Abdominal pain or swelling
Chest pain, breathing difficulties, or coughing
Persistent fatigue
Unexplained weight loss

Diagnosis and Treatment

Both Hodgkin and non-Hodgkin lymphomas are diagnosed through a combination of physical exams, medical history assessments, imaging tests, and biopsies of lymph nodes or affected tissues. Once diagnosed, the treatment approach for each type of lymphoma may differ.

If you suspect that you or a loved one may have symptoms of lymphoma, it’s important to consult a healthcare professional promptly for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate medical care.

Remember, knowledge is a powerful tool in the fight against cancer, and staying informed can make a significant difference in the journey toward recovery and well-being.

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Understanding Pancreatic Cancer

Although one of the deadliest forms of cancer, pancreatic cancer is also one of the most difficult cancers to detect in its early stages. Oftentimes, symptoms are not present until the cancer has become very large or spread to other organs. To prevent this disease, it’s important to understand how it develops and some of the risk factors of pancreatic cancer.

Understanding Pancreatic Cancer

Pancreatic cancer occurs when abnormal cells in the pancreas grow uncontrollably, forming tumors. The pancreas, a vital organ located behind the stomach, plays a key role in digestion and blood sugar regulation.

Recognizing the Signs and Symptoms:

While symptoms may vary, it’s essential to be aware of common signs that could indicate pancreatic cancer:

  • Jaundice: Yellowing of the skin and eyes.
  • Belly or Back Pain: Discomfort or pain in the abdomen, which may radiate to the back.
  • Unexplained Weight Loss: Significant, unexplained weight loss over a short period.
  • Changes in Stool: Light-colored, oily, or dark stools.
  • Loss of Appetite: A noticeable decrease in appetite and feelings of fullness.

Risk Factors

Certain factors increase the risk of developing pancreatic cancer, including:

  • Age: The risk increases with age, with most cases diagnosed after the age of 65.
  • Smoking: Smokers are at a higher risk than non-smokers.
  • Family History: A family history of pancreatic cancer or certain genetic syndromes can elevate the risk.
  • Diabetes: People with long-standing diabetes have an increased risk.
  • Chronic Pancreatitis: Ongoing inflammation of the pancreas can raise the risk.

Early Detection

Common forms of early testing include genetic testing and imaging.

Genetic Testing: Identifying genetic mutations can help assess the risk of developing pancreatic cancer, especially for those with a family history.

Imaging Techniques: Advanced imaging methods, such as endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), provide detailed images of the pancreas, aiding in early detection.

While detecting pancreatic cancer early remains challenging, ongoing research and advancements in medical technology offer hope for improving early detection rates. Awareness of the signs, understanding risk factors, and regular health check-ups are vital in the fight against this aggressive disease. By staying informed and proactive, individuals can take charge of their health and contribute to the ongoing efforts to detect pancreatic cancer at an early, more treatable stage.

EXPERT CARE

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